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Bu sayfa, 26. Dünya Psikiyatri Kongresi'nde sunulan çalışmanın yapay zekâ desteğiyle hazırlanmış Türkçe özetidir. Çalışmanın sahibi sunan yazarlardır; atıf için orijinal kaynağa başvurun.

EV1222

Is daydreaming associated with psychosis? A systematic review in psychiatric samples

IS DAYDREAMING LINKED TO PSYCHOSIS?A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW IN PSYCHIATRIC SAMPLES

Daydreaming appears to be a transdiagnostic cognitive process that may be associated with psychotic symptoms, but the available evidence is based on only three studies.

The aim was to examine the relationship between daydreaming characteristics and psychotic symptoms in psychiatric samples, with a particular focus on maladaptive daydreaming as a dimensional cognitive phenomenon. The review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA 2020, and the protocol was preregistered with PROSPERO (registration number CRD420261288388). PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the International Consortium for Maladaptive Daydreaming Research repository were searched through March 2026. Studies involving psychiatric samples with psychotic symptoms and standardized measures of daydreaming were eligible, and data extraction and risk-of-bias assessment were performed by independent reviewers. The search identified 1,638 records (Embase n = 1,427, Web of Science n = 113, PubMed n = 60, citation searching n = 38). After 813 duplicate records were removed, 825 studies were screened by title and abstract, and 819 were excluded. All 5 studies sought for full-text retrieval were obtained. Following eligibility assessment, 2 studies were excluded (wrong intervention n = 1, wrong study design n = 1), leaving 3 studies included in the review. Owing to heterogeneity, a narrative synthesis was conducted rather than a meta-analysis, and the certainty of evidence was assessed using the GRADE approach. The findings suggest that daydreaming may represent a transdiagnostic cognitive process associated with psychotic symptoms, potentially involving mechanisms such as impaired reality monitoring and metacognitive dysfunction. High-quality longitudinal research is needed to clarify causal relationships and clinical implications.

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