# 儿童和青少年对健康膳食模式的依从性与抑郁症状之间关联的证据强度与一致性：一项遵循PRISMA规范的伞状综述 - URL: https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0800 - Language: zh - Last updated: not specified - Page title: 儿童和青少年对健康膳食模式的依从性与抑郁症状之间关联的证据强度与一致性：一项遵循PRISMA规范的伞状综述 | WCP 2026 摘要 > 遵循健康膳食或地中海式膳食模式与儿童和青少年出现抑郁症状的优势约降低26%相关。 本页面由土耳其语自动翻译。 [阅读原文](https://alisanburak.com/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0800) 本页是借助人工智能编写的土耳其语摘要，介绍在第26届世界精神病学大会上报告的研究。研究归报告作者所有；引用时请查阅原始来源。 EV0800 电子海报公共卫生与流行病学伞状综述 # 儿童和青少年对健康膳食模式的依从性与抑郁症状之间关联的证据强度与一致性：一项遵循PRISMA规范的伞状综述 STRENGTH AND CONSISTENCY OF EVIDENCE ON THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ADHERENCE TO HEALTHY DIETARY PATTERNS AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: A PRISMA-COMPLIANT UMBRELLA REVIEW 报告人: Monika Bartolomějová 国家: Czech Republic 遵循健康膳食或地中海式膳食模式与儿童和青少年出现抑郁症状的优势约降低26%相关。 本伞状综述（umbrella review）旨在评估儿童和青少年对健康膳食模式的依从性与抑郁症状之间关联的证据强度与一致性。研究检索了MEDLINE/PubMed、Web of Science和EBSCO中2000年1月至2025年4月的文献，共识别出631条记录，最终纳入13项系统综述/荟萃分析，研究对象为18岁及以下人群，参与者总数超过100,000人；研究方法基于PRISMA、AMSTAR-2和GRADE-umbrella框架。健康膳食或地中海式膳食模式与抑郁症状的优势比（odds ratio，OR）为0.74相关（95%置信区间：0.60–0.90；I² = 68%；证据确定性为中等），即出现抑郁症状的优势约降低26%。对于较高的水果和蔬菜摄入量，未报告定量合成结果，但描述了程度适中的保护性关联，证据确定性为中等；不吃早餐则与出现抑郁症状的优势升高相关（OR = 1.36；95%置信区间：1.30–1.43；证据确定性为中等）。Omega-3及膳食干预的随机对照试验未显示显著效果（Omega-3的标准化均数差，standardized mean difference，SMD = -0.34；95%置信区间：-0.85至0.17；健康膳食干预的g = 0.05；95%置信区间：-0.25至0.35；证据确定性为低至极低）。纳入综述的方法学质量被评为高质量1项、中等质量0项、低质量8项、极低质量4项。作者得出结论：儿童和青少年对健康膳食模式的依从性与较少的抑郁症状之间存在中等强度且较为一致的关联，膳食可能是重要的预防因素，但因果关系仍需通过设计良好的纵向研究和干预研究加以验证。 [查看原始壁报](https://cslide.ctimeetingtech.com/wcp26/attendee/eposter/file/1295) 如何引用本研究？ APA 7： Bartolomějová, M., Raboch, J., Anders, M., & Sebalo, M. (2026, September 23-26). Strength and consistency of evidence on the association between adherence to healthy dietary patterns and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: a prisma-compliant umbrella review [E-poster]. 26th WPA World Congress of Psychiatry (WCP 2026), Stockholm, Sweden. https://cslide.ctimeetingtech.com/wcp26/attendee/eposter/file/1295 Vancouver： Bartolomějová M, Raboch J, Anders M, Sebalo M. Strength and consistency of evidence on the association between adherence to healthy dietary patterns and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: a prisma-compliant umbrella review [e-poster]. 26th WPA World Congress of Psychiatry (WCP 2026); 2026 Sep 23-26; Stockholm, Sweden. Available from: https://cslide.ctimeetingtech.com/wcp26/attendee/eposter/file/1295 作者姓名和标题格式由大会系统自动生成；使用前请与原始海报核对。 ## 相关主题 - [Birleşik Krallık'ta COVID sonrası DEHB ile ilgili arama ilgisinde orantısız artış](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0075) - [Brezilyalı üniversite öğrencilerinde dikkat eksikliği/hiperaktivite belirtilerinin yaşam tarzı ve anksiyete bağıntıları: UNILIFE çok merkezli kohort bulguları](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0087) - [Sendemik kuramının evsizlik, ruhsal hastalık, madde kullanımı ve suçlulukla ilişkisine uygulanması: bir kapsam derlemesi](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0093) - [Ruh sağlığı hizmetlerine başvuru zamanlaması ve genç erişkinlikte işgücü piyasasından dışlanma: Finlandiya kayıt temelli çalışması](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0228) - [Birinci sınıf üniversite öğrencilerinde depresyon ve birikimli olumsuz yaşantılar: Kenya üniversitelerinden bulgular](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0240) [全部 WCP 2026 摘要](https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler) --- Kaynak / Source: https://alisanburak.com/zh/wcp-2026-posterler/ev0800 İletişim / Contact: Bağdat Caddesi, Veli Güneysu Apt. No:453 K:4 D:9, Suadiye / Kadıköy, İstanbul · +90 532 642 95 25 · info@alisanburak.com · https://alisanburak.com/bagdat-caddesi-psikoterapi-iletisim