# Is bipolar disorder a procoagulant state? A lithium study

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- Page title: Is bipolar disorder a procoagulant state? A lithium study | WCP 2026 Summary

> Patients with bipolar disorder who have never received lithium have higher levels of procoagulant extracellular vesicles than controls, their haemostatic statu…

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Bu sayfa, 26. Dünya Psikiyatri Kongresi'nde sunulan çalışmanın yapay zekâ desteğiyle hazırlanmış Türkçe özetidir. Çalışmanın sahibi sunan yazarlardır; atıf için orijinal kaynağa başvurun.

EV0200

E-PosterPsikofarmakolojiProspektif kohort (kontrol gruplu izlem)

# Is bipolar disorder a procoagulant state? A lithium study

IS BIPOLAR DISORDER A PROCOAGULANT STATE? A LITHIUM STUDY

Sunan: Katja Ponzer

Ülke: Sweden

Kurum: Karolinska Institutet, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery

Patients with bipolar disorder who have never received lithium have higher levels of procoagulant extracellular vesicles than controls, their haemostatic status is heterogeneous, and lithium exhibits a transient fibrinolytic effect during the first year.

Objective: Although bipolar disorder (BD) is known to be associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism, the role of lithium in this process remains insufficiently characterised. This study therefore aimed to examine coagulation-related measurements and biomarkers in patients with BD, both at baseline and during the first two years of lithium treatment. Methods: Plasma samples were collected at baseline from 52 patients with bipolar disorder and 42 healthy controls, with repeat sampling in patients at weeks 2 and 6 and months 12 and 24. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) were counted using flow cytometry, and overall coagulation potential (OCP) and overall fibrinolytic potential (OFP) were calculated using the overall haemostatic potential (OHP) assay. The EV surface markers examined were Annexin V, CD42b, CD142 (tissue factor), CD45, CD62p (P-selectin), and CD62e (E-selectin). Results: At baseline, patients had significantly higher total EV counts than controls (Annexin V, p=0.005 and p=0.006 for panels A and B, respectively), as well as significantly higher counts of platelet-derived EVs (p=0.005 and p=0.007), leukocyte-derived EVs (p=0.006), tissue factor-bearing EVs (p=0.018 and p=0.021), E-selectin-bearing EVs (p=0.007), and P-selectin-bearing EVs (p=0.006). OCP and OFP were normal in 30% of patients, OCP was elevated in 35%, and OFP was elevated in 35%. In the group with normal baseline values, OFP increased at weeks 2 and 6 and month 12 after lithium initiation, but this effect was not observed at month 24. No effect of lithium on OCP or OFP was detected in the other groups, and the observed differences could not be explained by antipsychotic use or demographic variables. Preliminary findings indicated that initiation of lithium treatment did not significantly affect EV levels over time. Conclusion: Haemostatic status is heterogeneous in patients with bipolar disorder, and lithium may have a transient fibrinolytic effect; this finding may be considered when assessing thromboembolic risk.

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APA 7: Ponzer, K., Gran, C., Österholm, C., Lundberg, M., Månsson, K. N., Schalling, M., Antovic, J. P., Backlund, L., & Lavebratt, C. (2026, September 23-26). Is bipolar disorder a procoagulant state? a lithium study [E-poster]. 26th WPA World Congress of Psychiatry (WCP 2026), Stockholm, Sweden. https://cslide.ctimeetingtech.com/wcp26/attendee/eposter/file/1695

Vancouver: Ponzer K, Gran C, Österholm C, Lundberg M, Månsson KN, Schalling M, et al. Is bipolar disorder a procoagulant state? a lithium study [e-poster]. 26th WPA World Congress of Psychiatry (WCP 2026); 2026 Sep 23-26; Stockholm, Sweden. Available from: https://cslide.ctimeetingtech.com/wcp26/attendee/eposter/file/1695

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